Abstract:China is very rich in shale gas resources with great development potential. It is possible to form a series of complete drilling and completion technology for shale gas development through borrowing, converting and utilizing of wellproven conventional oil and gas development technology. Horizontal drilling has dominated the drilling methods for shale gas development, and integrated with rotary steerable drilling, MWD/LWD, 3-D seismic survey, and underbalanced drilling, it will increase development efficiency. Hydraulic fracturing is a main technique for stimulation of shale gas reservoirs. Advances in slick water fracturing, refracturing, synchronized fracturing, etc., will make shale gas development more promising.