基于4M1E分析法的地勘行业安全生产管理探讨

Discussion of safety production management in geological exploration industry based on 4M1E analysis method

摘要:

安全是企业发展的基本前提，是劳动人员的基本需求。为实现不同文化水平、不同专业、不同年龄段的人员懂安全、会安全，建立起“人人有责、层层负责、各履其责”的安全生产工作体系，在证实4M1E分析法满足安全生产合规性的基础上，运用4M1E分析法从安全职能管理、现场安全管理两个层面上，针对人、机、料、法、环等主要生产因素提出实现安全生产的管控重点与落实措施，以此展示安全管理实质上是管控生产因素，从而促进人们对安全管理的理解，实现人员安全素质的提升。研究结果可为地勘行业新形势下的安全管理提供参考与借鉴。

Abstract:

Safety is a fundamental prerequisite for the development of enterprises and a basic requirement for labor. To ensure that personnel of different cultural levels， professions， and age groups understand safety， a safety production work system of “everyone is responsible， each level is responsible， and each person fulfills their own responsibilities” is established. On the basis of confirming that the 4M1E analysis method meets the requirements of safety production compliance， targeting the main production factors such as man， machinery， materials， methods， and environment， the 4M1E analysis method is used to propose key control points and implementation measures for achieving safety production from the perspectives of safety function management and on-site safety management. This demonstrates that safety management is essentially controlling production factors， promoting people’s understanding of safety management and improving personnel safety quality. The research results can provide reference and inspiration for safety management in the geological exploration industry under the new situation.