海域天然气水合物试采研究现状及存在问题

Research Status and Existing Problems in Oceanic Gas Hydrate Trial Production

摘要:

海域天然气水合物被认为具有巨大的资源潜能，为此一些国家都已投入到海域天然气水合物试采的研究工作中，而且最近几年对于海域天然气水合物的试采研究工作空前活跃。本文综合介绍了国内外海域天然气水合物试采工作的研究进展与成果，总结了目前国内外海域天然气水合物开采方式与方法存在的弊端，指出了其对海域天然气水合物开采的制约性，同时对实现海域天然气水合物商业化开采提出了一些看法。

Abstract:

The oceanic gas hydrate is considered to have great resource potential, therefore, some countries have put into the research on the oceanic gas hydrate trial production, and this research work is very active in recent years. This paper provides a comprehensive introduction of the research progress and achievements in oceanic gas hydrate trial production and summarizes the shortcomings of present oceanic gas hydrate mining ways and methods both in China and abroad. The conditionality by these shortcomings are listed, some opinions to realize the commercial exploitation of natural gas hydrate are put forward.