YDX-1型轻便岩心钻机的研制与应用

Development of YDX-1 Portable Core Drill and Its Application

摘要:

根据我国矿产资源勘探开发现状，通过对国内外现有岩心钻机的对比分析，研制了YDX-1型轻便岩心钻机，其特点为高效、轻便、易搬运、模块化、全液压顶驱式。通过机电液测控技术、虚拟仪器技术、Internet网络技术，对钻机运行及钻进过程中相关数据进行采集、分析、处理，完成钻机故障诊断和故障处理、孔内工况识别和典型工况自动处理、钻进规程参数优化、远程数据传输及监控等任务目标，实现钻进过程自动化控制。钻机于2013年在山东省威海市进行了野外生产试验，展示出优良性能、高效率和高可靠性，取得了良好的经济技术效果。实践证明：YDX-1型轻便岩心钻机设计布局合理，性能优良，用途广泛，可靠性高，机械化程度高，制造质量总体水平高，对钻探工艺适应性强，是高山交通不便矿区勘探较为理想的新一代钻探设备。

Abstract:

Based on the present situation of the development of mineral resources in China, by the comparison analysis on the existing core drills both in China and abroad, YDX-1 portable core drill was developed with characteristics of high-efficiency, lightweight and portable, modular and fully hydraulic top driving. The related data in drill operation and drilling process are collected, analyzed and processed by electro-hydraulic control, virtual instrument and internet network technologies; the drill rig fault diagnosis and treatment, the recognition of operating conditions and automatic processing of typical conditions, drilling parameters optimization, remote data transmission and monitoring are carried out to realize the automation control of drilling process. The practice proves that YDX-1 portable core drill has the characteristics of excellent performance with reasonable design layout, wide application, high reliability, high mechanization degree, good overall quality and strong adaptability of drilling technology; it is a new generation of drilling machine for exploration in mountainous and inconvenient traffic areas.