油页岩开采模式

Mining Mode for Oil Shale

摘要:

随着世界石油市场高油价时代来临,原来高成本的油页岩生产变得经济，油页岩已成为非常重要的替代能源。由于受诸多因素限制，常规油页岩开采方法成本较高。基于我国油页岩埋藏条件及其物理力学性质，分析国内外非常规油页岩开采以及相关的试验，提出了2种开采模式——油页岩原位开采与钻孔水力开采。

Abstract:

With the era of high oil prices in world oil market, the high cost of oil shale production has become economical. Oil shale has become a very important alternative energy source. Due to many constraints, the cost of conventional mining methods for oil shale are higher. Based on the burial conditions as well as physical and mechanical properties of oil shale, at the same time, analyzed the unconventional mining methods and related tests for oil shale mining at home and abroad, two mining models are proposed, which are in situ mining and bore-hole hydraulic minting technology.