流砂地层的非开挖导向钻进工法探讨

Research on No-dig Controlled Directional Drilling Tech. in Quicksand Formation

摘要:

目前最流行的非开挖铺管技术为导向钻进法，但这种施工法在流砂地层施工时容易发生塌孔。为了解决这一问题，设计了一种燕尾形扩孔钻头，并提出了相应的工法，同时还提出了另外两种工法——注浆法和护壁法。

Abstract:

Trenchless technology expands rapidly in China. At present, the most popular trenchless pipeline installation method is guided boring, but in the guided boring cave-in of the borehole wall eternally are encountered in quicksand formation. Searching for solutions, the author has designed a Swallow-tail-back reaming bit, in addition grouting and mud protection are recommended before and during pipe installation in quicksand formation respectively.