“QC”方法在地质钻探机台现场标准化实践中的应用研究

Application research on the standardization of "QC" methods at geological drilling rig sites practical implementation

摘要:

针对钻探机台设备布置、管线敷设、防护设施及标识系统非标准化问题，采用质量管理小组方法，通过现状分析、因果识别与关键因素控制，构建了机台标准化指标体系，制定设备布局、管线敷设、安全防护与可视化标识等规范化措施。经试点验证，机台空间组织、线路秩序、安全防护及区域辨识性显著改善，作业安全性与效率提升。通过制度化文件与检查机制，实现经验成果向标准体系的转化，形成具有可复制特征的标准化实施框架。研究表明，质量管理方法在野外钻探复杂环境下能有效推动管理规范化，为地质钻探现场标准化提供可行的技术路径与实施框架。

Abstract:

Aiming at the non-standardized problems in equipment layout， pipeline laying， protection facilities and marking system of drilling rig， the Quality Control Circle （QC） method is used to construct the standardized index system of rig through the analysis of current situation， causal identification and key factor control， and to formulate standardized measures such as equipment layout， pipeline laying， safety protection and visual marking. After pilot verification， the space organization， line order， safety protection and regional identification of the rig are significantly improved， and the safety and efficiency of the operation are improved. Through institutionalized documents and inspection mechanisms， the transformation of empirical results to the standard system is realized， and a replicable standardization implementation framework is formed. The research shows that the "QC" method can effectively promote the standardization of management in the complex environment of field drilling， and provide a feasible technical path and implementation framework for the standardization of geological drilling sites.